Science report on Thalassemia Disease

Science report on Thalassemia Disease

Ø Introdution:

Thalassemia is a disease in which bone marrow is unable to form red blood cells. Red blood cell are essential components of blood and are carrier of oxygen in human beings.

Ø Method:

The work related to this disease is totally based on microscope work with some concerned books and medical Friend Personalities including supervisor. Material required for this research includes Electron microscope and compound microscope, Certrifuge machine , test tubes , blood samples, some urine samples of infected individual. Study about this disease is a international research, study of this disease shows some features,  as individual suffering from disease require blood after a specified period of time which is only one option to save life of individual up to that time but scientists are trying best to cure this disease. One of the main issue is to diagnose this disease. The best and new discovered method to diagnose this disease is testing of urine because by testing waste components of urine scientist come to know that if essential components are not present in urine which are essential for hemoglobin red blood cells formation, then the individual is normal otherwise individual has disease.

Ø Results:

Result contains information about this disease. It mainly confirmed the hypothesis. Mean the hypothesis was that Thelisemia disease concerned with absence of red blood cells, in result it become sure that this disease is due to mutation in genes and some parents blood coagulations.

Ø Discussion:

Discussion is what the results mean. Red blood cells live for 4 weeks and then new cells are formed and previous become dead or repair in normal individual but in diseased person when these become dead then new blood given externally readymade to this individual for survival of next short period. Scientists trying best and soon will get permanent secure measure.

Ø Conclusion:

Three main points are consider in conclusion are essentials; first is diagnose of this disease which is best through urinary system. Second is medical description of this disease, That is mutation is the main factor of this disease and mutation is sudden change in gene. Third  is cure of this disease i.e up to that time anoculation of blood after a specified period of time is essential.