PLANTS SYSTEMETICS, DISTRIBUTION IN
PAKISTAN, AND THIER ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE.
Sajjad Shafeeq
Department
of Life Sciences
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
Table of Contents
- 1-Brassica Compestris (Brassica rapa)
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 2-PLANT: Ibris amara
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 3.PLANT: Cucurbita mixima (pumpkin)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-Sourse of oil
- 2-Sourse of food
- 4. PLANT: Ricinus communis
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-Sourse of medicine
- 2-Ornamental plant
- 5-PLANT: Lufa cylindrical (ghia tori)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-Sourse of food
- 2-Sourse of oil
- 6-PLANT:Bauhinia varigata
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- *Source of ornamental plants
- 7-PLANT:Cassia fistula (amaltas)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 8-PLANT: Mangifera indica (mango)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- *SOURSE OF FRUIT AND FOOD
- *SOURSE OF GUM
- 9-PLANT: Triticum aestivum (wheat)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-SOURSE OF FOOD
- 2-SOURSE OF FODDER
- 10-PLANT: Acacia nilotica
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-Forage and fodder
- 2-Hedges
- 3-Medicine
- 4-Lumber
- 11-PLANT: Dalbergia sissoo (shisham) DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-SOURSE OF TIMBER
- 2-FEUL WOOD
- 12-PLANT: Rosa indica (Rose)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-SOURSE OF MEDICINE
- 2-SOURSE OF ORNAMENTAL PLANTS
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-Culinary usage
- 2-Medicinal usage
- 14-PLANT: Solenum melangina (Brinjal)
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- 1-SOURSE OF FOOD
- 15-PLANT: Capsicum annum
- DISTRIBUTION:
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
- ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
·
1-Source of food
·
Brassica compestris plants are serve
as a source of food in the form of vegetables.
·
2-Sourse of edible oil
·
Edible oil also obtained from Brassica compestris
·
DISTRIBUTION:
·
These plants are distributed in
temprates region of Pakistan i.e swat valley.
·
These plants are distributed in
temprates region of Pakistan i.e swat valley
·
1-Abris amara (rocket candytuft) plants are mostly used ornamental
plants in pakistan
·
·
These plants are distributed in
tropical and sub tropical areas of Pakistan and some are also distributed in
temprate areas
·
Cucurbita maxima are fried in oil and ground to
powder form, mixed with an equal amount of sugar. The blend, and castor oil
with hot water are used as a treatment for tapeworms.
·
Pumpkins are used as food in the
form of most common vegetable in Pakistan and also taken as a most religious
vegetable as a muslims.
·
These plants are cosmopolitan and
all over the world including Pakistan except some arctic regions. These are
wild as well as cultivated.
·
Seed oil of Ricinus communus is used as laxative i.e in skin diseases.
·
These plants are used as ornamental
plants.
These plants are distributed in
tropical and sub tropical areas of Pakistan and some are also distributed in
temprate areas.
Ghiya tori are used as food in the
form of most common vegetable in Pakistan.
These plants are sourse of
oils.
Tese plants are distributed in
tropical and sub tropical areas of Pakistan.
ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
These plants are distributed in
tropical and sub-tropical areas of Pakistan.
*Sourse of medicine
These plants are sourse of medicines
e.g pulp of cassia fistula flower act as purgative.
These plants are distributed in
tropical and warmer sub-tropical areas of Pakistan.
These mango plants are very
important sourse of fruit which are used as a food including in Pakistan.
From these plants lubricating gum is
also extracted on large scale.
DISTRIBUTION: These
plants are distributed in temprate regions throughout the world including
Pakistan. ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE
Wheat is the major sourse of starch
economically at large scale throughout the world including Pakistan.
These plants are also sourse of
fodder for animals.
10-PLANT:
Acacia nilotica
These plants are distributed in
tropical and sub-tropical areas of Pakistan.
In part of its range smallstock
consume the pods and leaves, but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle.. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on
rangelands. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. Pods are best fed dry as a supplement, not as a green
fodder.
A. nilotica makes a good protective hedge
because of its thorns.
In Siddha medicine, A. niloticagum is used to
treat otherwise watery semen.
The tree's wood is "very
durable if water-seasoned" and its uses include tool handles and lumber
for boats
These plants are distributed in tropical and
sub-tropical areas of Pakistan
These plants are trees in habit and
are sourse of timber in Pakistan and are great in number.
Wood of these plants is also used as
a fuel.
These plants of rose are
cosmopolitan in distribution and prefer colder climate.
These plants are sourse medicines
i.e petals of flowers are used to made medicines against kidney stone disease
for dissolving stone.
Rose are kings of all ornamental
plants.
13-PLANT: Solenum nigrum (Mako)
These plants are distributed in
temprate region of Pakistan as well as tropical regions.
S.nigrum has been widely used as a food
since early times, and the fruit was recorded as a famine food in 15th Century Despite toxicity issues with some
forms (see Toxicity section), the ripe berries and boiled leaves of
edible strains are eaten.
S. nigrum is a widely used plant in oriental
medicine where it is considered to be antitumorigenic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, diuretic, and antipyretic
These plants are distributed in
temprate region of Pakistan as well as tropical regions
These are sourse of food in the form
vegetables in Pakistan.
These plants are distributed in
temperate region of Pakistan as well as tropical regions.
The powdered fruit of capsicum annum (lal mirch) is used as
spice.
Some cultivars grown specifically
for their aesthetic valu.